Bone cancer is a type of cancer that affects the bones. It occurs when abnormal cells in the bone grow and multiply uncontrollably, forming a tumor.
Symptoms of bone cancer may include:
The exact cause of bone cancer is unknown, but certain factors can increase the risk:
Individuals at risk for bone cancer include:
Diagnosis typically involves:
Treatment options depend on the type and stage of the cancer:
The goal of treatment is to:
Yes, bone cancer can be cured with treatment, especially if detected early. The prognosis and potential for cure depend on the type and stage of the cancer, as well as the individual’s overall health.
The 5-year survival rate for bone cancer is around 70%, depending on the type and stage of the cancer.
Screening is not recommended for the general population, but individuals at high risk (e.g., those with a family history or genetic mutation) may benefit from regular screening with imaging studies and laboratory tests.
Yes, many individuals can resume normal activities after treatment, but some may experience lingering effects like limited mobility or chronic pain.
Early detection improves treatment outcomes and survival rates, and reduces the risk of complications and improves quality of life.
You can get more information from your doctor, an orthopedic oncologist, or organizations like the American Cancer Society, the National Cancer Institute, and the Bone Cancer Foundation.
Support resources include:
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