Urinary bladder cancer is a type of cancer that affects the urinary bladder, a hollow organ that stores urine. It occurs when abnormal cells in the bladder grow and multiply uncontrollably, forming a tumor.
Symptoms of urinary bladder cancer may include:
The exact cause of urinary bladder cancer is unknown, but certain factors can increase the risk:
Individuals at risk for urinary bladder cancer include:
Diagnosis typically involves:
Treatment options depend on the stage and location of the cancer:
The goal of treatment is to:
Yes, urinary bladder cancer can be cured with treatment, especially if detected early. The prognosis and potential for cure depend on the stage and location of the cancer, as well as the individual’s overall health.
The 5-year survival rate for urinary bladder cancer is around 70%, depending on the stage and location of the cancer.
Yes, urinary bladder cancer can recur after treatment. Regular monitoring and follow-up appointments with a doctor are essential to detect any recurrences early.
Screening is not recommended for the general population, but individuals at high risk (e.g., those with a history of smoking or exposure to chemicals) may benefit from regular screening with urinalysis and cystoscopy.
Yes, many individuals can resume normal activities after treatment, but some may experience lingering effects like urinary incontinence or sexual dysfunction.
Early detection improves treatment outcomes and survival rates, and reduces the risk of complications and improves quality of life.
You can get more information from your doctor, a urologist, or organizations like the American Cancer Society, the National Cancer Institute, and the Bladder Cancer Foundation.
Support resources include:
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